When it comes to maintaining your oral health, there’s more to it than just regular brushing and visiting your dentist. Sometimes, the expertise of an oral surgeon is needed to address complex dental issues. Oral surgeons specialize in surgeries of the mouth, jaw, and face. If you’ve been referred to an oral surgeon or are curious about the services they provide, here’s what you can expect.
Wisdom Teeth Extractions
Wisdom teeth often cause problems as they try to emerge from the gums. They may become impacted, meaning they don’t have enough room to grow normally. This can lead to swelling, pain, and infection. Oral surgeons are experts at removing wisdom teeth, ensuring the process is as smooth and painless as possible.
Dental Implants
Dental implants are a permanent solution for missing teeth. This surgical procedure involves embedding a titanium post into the jawbone, which serves as a sturdy foundation for a replacement tooth. Dental implants can transform your smile significantly, providing a look and feel that’s very similar to natural teeth. They also help preserve jawbone structure, which can deteriorate when teeth are missing.
Corrective Jaw Surgery
Corrective jaw surgery, or orthognathic surgery, is performed to correct a wide range of skeletal and dental irregularities. This surgery can improve patients’ chewing, speaking, and breathing. It’s often recommended for those with an improper bite or jaws that are positioned incorrectly. Oral surgeons work in tandem with orthodontists to plan and execute this complex treatment.
Jaw Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery
Accidents or injuries can cause trauma to the jaw that requires surgical intervention. An oral surgeon is qualified to repair fractures, correct misalignments, and reconstruct the jaw if necessary. These surgeries can restore function and appearance to the facial structure.
Impacted Canine Treatment
Canines are critical teeth in the dental arch because of their role in biting and aesthetic appearance. Sometimes, these teeth become impacted and cannot emerge properly. Oral surgeons can assist by exposing and possibly realigning the tooth, often in coordination with orthodontic treatments.
Sleep Apnea Treatment
For cases of sleep apnea that don’t respond to non-surgical treatments, oral surgeons may offer surgical options. These could involve procedures that remove or reshape tissue from the throat or more advanced surgeries to adjust the position of the jaw to improve airflow during sleep.
Facial pain can originate from various sources, including the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Oral surgeons are skilled in diagnosing the cause of facial pain and providing treatment, which may range from non-invasive therapies to surgical procedures to alleviate discomfort and restore functionality.
Oral Pathology and Biopsy
If there’s a suspicious lesion or growth in your mouth, an oral surgeon can perform a biopsy to determine if it’s benign or cancerous. They manage the treatment of oral cancers and other diseases, ensuring that any concerning tissue is thoroughly examined and treated appropriately.
Minor Cosmetic Procedures
Oral surgeons also offer cosmetic enhancements such as dental bonding, crowns, and veneers, which choose ceramic implants for a natural look. These treatments can correct minor flaws and improve the overall appearance of your smile.
Before a prosthetic device like a denture can be fitted, some patients may require minor oral surgical procedures. These can include bone smoothing, reshaping, or ridge reductions to ensure the denture fits comfortably and functions properly.
What to Expect During Your Visit
When you visit an oral surgeon, they will first conduct a comprehensive examination of your oral health. This may include X-rays, scans, and a thorough assessment of your dental and medical history. Discussions around anesthesia options will also be a critical part of your treatment plan, ensuring that your surgical experience is as comfortable as possible.
Certifications and Training
Oral surgeons undergo extensive education and training, including dental school, a surgical residency, and often additional specialization in areas like anesthesia and pathology. They are highly qualified to perform the various treatments and procedures listed above with precision and care.
Working with Other Dental Professionals
Often, an oral surgeon collaborates with other dental professionals to plan and execute treatment. For example, if you are considering getting dental implants, your dentist and oral surgeon will work together to ensure the best results. Similarly, if you need a biopsy, your oral surgeon might consult with a periodontist in Fort Worth, TX, or other specialists to plan your care.
Choosing a specialist like an oral surgeon ensures that you are getting care from someone who is specifically trained and experienced in more complex and delicate oral procedures. They are equipped to handle complications and offer the highest standard of care for your specific needs.
How to Prepare for Surgery
Preparing for oral surgery might involve fasting, arranging for someone to take you home, and following specific pre-operative care instructions. Your oral surgeon will provide a detailed plan to help you prepare for the procedure and recovery.
Aftercare and Recovery
Post-surgical care is crucial for healing. Oral surgeons will offer detailed instructions on diet, medication, and oral hygiene. They will also schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery and ensure that you’re on track.
To End
Oral surgeons are dental specialists who can manage a range of conditions and improve your oral health significantly. Whether you require a simple tooth extraction or a more complex jaw surgery, their expertise ensures that you receive the best possible care. If you’re facing these dental challenges, understanding what treatments you can expect from an oral surgeon can help you take the next step toward a healthier, happier smile.
